Area Code 407 Location - Florida

Florida is the southernmost state of the United States, with the longest coast in the country, occupying much of its territory a peninsula that faces the Atlantic Ocean and that borders the Gulf of Mexico, is the third in terms of population. refers to, being the home of approximately 20.98 inhabitants (until the year 2.017). Its capital, the city Tallahassee, where the state Capitol is located, is the residence of its governor, seat of the Supreme Court and houses a large number of offices of the main state agencies. It also stands out as one of the best university cities.

Florida has an extensive territory, 65,755 square miles, the equivalent of 170,304 square kilometers, is one of the states with the highest rates in terms of population density, about 384.4 inhabitants per square mile. It is divided into 67 counties. This state borders Georgia to the north, Alabama to the northwest; to the east, it borders the Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico to the west, and the Florida Strait to the south. Its name means "land of flowers.

Its geography is composed of soils with sedimentary characteristics, in the state it is possible to find the lowest area of ​​the country; almost the entire state is at sea level (or close to this point), however, has the peculiarity of also having the highest point, the Britton Hill, which is in turn, the lowest point of the country. It has a varied native fauna that can be seen in Everglades National Park; there are specimens such as the Florida panther, manatees, American crocodiles, bottlenose dolphins, and American flamingos, many other mammals, both terrestrial and marine, birds and reptiles. The climatic changes have produced species that were exclusive to the northern regions to the fauna of the area. In its coasts is the area of ​​birth of the right whales, the only one that is known.

It also houses several non-native species of the region that have been introduced by settlers who irresponsibly release the specimens that were purchased as exotic pets; this has resulted in many local species being threatened by the introduction of new fauna. In Florida, there are about 3,000 types of wildflowers and a large number of mangroves. The state is characterized by making use of energy from renewable resources. In contrast to this, a serious environmental problem that occurs is the red tide, caused by the toxicity of some algae, which has produced a serious impact on wildlife in the area, the cause is unknown. Its climate is tropical, which gives it the peculiarity of being the only state with access to the ocean of the country that has characteristics corresponding to the tropical climate, as well as being the only one that has a reef, the Florida Reef.

The state is home to a large number of immigrants, being the home of a large community of Latinos, mainly from Cuba. The region has shown a significant increase in its population in recent decades, a figure that continues to rise today. This openness to immigrants has led to a cultural compendium of great wealth; it is possible to notice the influences of other countries on food and architecture of the place. It is remarkable the deployment in the buildings of the Streamline Moderne and Art Deco place that together is appreciated with the Spanish architectural influences still present today.

Given that it is a beach area and that it offers an excellent climate throughout the year, the economy of Florida is based mainly on tourism, it is famous for having several parks and attractions ideal for all tastes and all ages. It is also famous for several sports that are developed there, such as racing cars, tennis and golf. Since it is a coastal area, water sports are promoted in the place. Its pleasant climate has made it the destination par excellence for retirees and retirees. Florida is also known as the Sunshine State.

However, its geographical location results in a point hit by several tornadoes and hurricanes, in the period between the years 1851 and 2006, there were 114 hurricanes in the region, of which 37 had been category 3, or higher. In the state occurred one of the most serious natural disasters produced by weather conditions, in the year 1992, Hurricane Andrew and in the year 2005 the hurricanes Katrina and Wilma. In this region part of War of the Seminoles was developed by the European colonizers against the native peoples, the Apalachees, mainly and the Timucua, the Tocobaga, the Ais people, the Tequesta, and the Calusa.

What is currently the state of Florida was the first area populated by European settlers in the country. Spain had a great cultural influence in the region, including the imposition of Catholicism on the settlers, which they used as a promise of freedom for slaves from the British colonies; this resulted in a large migration of slaves to those who offered their freedom in exchange for serving in the military. The union of the Europeans with African slaves gave as a result that the population was conformed, in its majority, by mix races. Spain ceded to the United Kingdom the region of Florida, in exchange for Cuba, in that period, many Indians of the region moved to Cuba, eliminating almost entirely the indigenous population in the area.

Under the British regime, this area had a boom in its economy. Later Spain retakes control of a part of the region, but several Americans, who were descendants of Scots, Irish and English, moved there ignoring the Spanish authority, the descendants of these with locals, earned in the group known as the Florida Crackers, who lived by ignoring the laws of the Spanish colonies.

The First Seminole War, took place at this time, the country's army attacked the Seminole Indians, after several looting. The story led to Spain to grant the territory to the United States because the area represented many problems, this was done through what is known as the Treaty of Adams-Onis. The economy of the region was based on agriculture, cotton fields were a key to the economic development of the state. Those who worked in the fields were the slaves, who carried out the Great Migration and left the state in search of better living conditions, fleeing the violence and lynchings of which they were constant victims.

By the beginning of the 20th century, tourism began to be exploited in the region, before that, the economy was based on agriculture and agriculture. Great hurricanes lashed the region in that period, which hindered economic progress; it was not until after the Great Depression when tourism began to generate significant income for the state. International banking, industry, biomedical and other health sciences, construction and the aerospace industry (because the Kennedy Space Center is located in the state) have been an important part of Florida's economy. The state shows some 926 billion dollars in Gross Domestic Product, ranking as one of the most prosperous economies in the country. Agriculture, together with fishing, represents the second most important source of income in the region. It is the first manufacturer of motor boats.

In the state, the most important ports that receive cruises are located: Cañaveral Port, Everglades and Miami Port, as well as many other ports that represent a great source of employment for the inhabitants, among which we can mention the Port of Tampa Bay, which represents a profit of more than 15.1 billion dollars for Florida.

In recent years there has been a great migration of Puerto Ricans, following the destruction caused by Hurricane Maria on the island and Venezuelans seeking to escape the crisis that crosses the country. The official language of the state is English; however, Spanish is also spoken by a large number of inhabitants. Most of the settlers are Christians (mainly Protestants and Catholics), but Florida also houses a large Jewish population.

It has a public district education system and private institutions. It should be noted that the state has received one of the lowest enrollments at the level of university education in recent years. It has an excellent public transport system and access to air transport. It stands out in the world of sports; it is home to several professional teams from different areas, the MLB, the NFL, NBA, NHL, and MLS. In their fields, many of the teams that belong to the big leagues are trained. Major races like NASCAR take place in the town, major golf tournaments are also based in Florida.

Altamonte Springs is a city of the suburbs of the State of Florida, located north of the metropolitan area that is home to 41,200 inhabitants, approximately, in an area of ​​9.4 square miles, distributed in 18,821 homes with a population density equivalent to 4,631.1 people per square mile, with a per capita income of approximately $23,200.

In the city, there are several educational institutions of primary, secondary and high education, both public and private. It is home to Seminole State College of Florida (a branch) and Everglades University, it should be noted that, in terms of university education, Altamonte Springs has the highest rate of graduates. One of its great attractions is the Cranes Roost Park, an extensive area where the Uptown Altamonte is located, an urban center of free access with a distinctive water fountain that has the peculiarity of operating in perfect synchrony with music. It is also the place of large residential buildings, shops, and a shopping center. Every year it hosts the Red, Hot and Boom, a fireworks show of great beauty, which attracts many visitors.

It has a large number of parks for recreation and enjoyment of locals and visitors, such as: Sunshine Park, Lotus Lake Natural Park, Lake Orienta Public Boat Ramp and a petrified forest that is one of its great attractions in times of Halloween, Eastmonte, Merrill Park, Winwood Park, Westmont and the Brantley Lake sports complex.

The city offers several activities for adults, either for recreation or for sports, you can choose between softball, racquetball, beach volleyball and even a therapeutic group. It has centers for carrying out water activities for people of all ages, they also offer spring, summer and winter camps, sports camps and the possibility of playing sports such as baseball, basketball, gymnastics, tennis or being cheerleaders.

It offers options designed for seniors, social activities for your enjoyment and recreation, such as pickleball, bowling, game days, where you can enjoy chess, checkers, dominoes, corn pit, horseshoes, among others. They can even take computer classes for free. Annually, the city offers a health fair, where you can get a medical checkup or exams for free or at very low costs. The city offers recreational and social activities designed for people with special needs, over 13 years. It has a good transportation system from airports to bus services and railways.

Orlando Also known as "The beautiful city" is located in the central region of Florida, it belongs to Orange County. It is home to approximately 2,387,138 inhabitants, in an area of ​​294.6 square miles, which makes it the third largest area in the state. It is made up of a large number of swamps and lakes and houses 115 neighborhoods. It draws attention in its landscape large amount of skyscrapers (19 completed) among which stand out the control tower of the Orlando International Airport and the world famous SeaWorld Sky Tower. The official language is English, although it should be noted that a large part of its population also speaks Spanish.

It is known worldwide for its theme parks, with attractions that attract large numbers of tourists throughout the year. Its economy is dominated by tourism, large parks such as Walt Disney World, represent the largest source of income to the city, attracting so many tourists its international airport is one of the most trafficked people worldwide. I present an economic boom from the 80's.

The construction of the great Walt Disney World marked a significant before and after in the economy of the city, in the year 1965. As a curious fact, Orlando was not the location chosen at the beginning, but more coastal regions such as Tampa and Miami, but due to its proximity to the sea were more vulnerable to the ravages of climate, that is why the city of Orlando is chosen as the ideal enclosure for its good climate of humid subtropical property.

For the year 1.971, there was an increase in the population of the city after the opening of the holiday complex. It is currently the city with the largest number of attractions and theme parks in the world. The city has one of the lowest unemployment rates in its history. In this city, there are 5 of the 10 best amusement parks in the world, and 7 theme parks that are among the 10 most visited worldwide, also has the four water parks that receive more visitors throughout the year.

However, its economy is not limited to tourism; the industry is also an important part of the economic development of the region, with important revenues coming from the area of ​​technology (agricultural, digital, aerospace, software, and aviation), cinema and entertainment with large companies such as Disney's Hollywood Studios, Universal Studios, and being home to several arts schools. In the same way, the research area is of great importance in the city, in it is the Central Florida Research Park, which is a source of employment for many inhabitants.

Prior to the creation of the international airport of the city, the Orlando Jetport was created, from which four important airlines operated. One of the saddest events in the city occurred in the year 2016, where more than 100 people were wounded in a shooting that took place in the Pulse nightclub, which resulted in a total of 49 fatalities. The city proposed the purchase of the nightclub in order to build a monument there to commemorate the victims, but the owner refused to sell. It offers an excellent health system consisting of several hospitals, two of them, non-profit, likewise, has an excellent transportation system.

The cultural movement of the city revolves around the cinema and the performing arts, this is so important in the city, which is the headquarters of several university colleges and universities dedicated to the training of professionals in these areas. It offers a wide range of educational institutions, including a supplementary school for Japanese children, which operates on weekends.

Winter Springs, located in Seminole County, it is home to a population of approximately 33,800 people, distributed in a density index of 2,207.3 inhabitants per square mile. Most of its population in terms of ethnic groups is white, adding more than 88% of its total population. It is considered one of the best cities to live in the country, ranking 97th in the ranking with a per capita income of approximately $26,166 and a low rate of people below the poverty line, located at 4.2%. The average cost of a house in this city is around $214,800. And the average income per household is at $62,372, approximately, the city shows a low crime rate.

It has public access to several parks, nine, to be exact, which can be used by residents throughout the year in which you can make the reservation of a pavilion whose cost varies depending on the size of it. Among the most prominent parks in the city are: the Splash Playground, where you can also take field trips, the senior center Winter Spring Senior Center, which offers various social and recreational activities for people over 55 years of age, is this installation is a pool for therapy use. It also has a dog park, where obedience and training classes are offered, these are called pawfection classes (a game of words in English between paws: legs and perfection: perfection).

It has several churches such as the Living, Action Church, Willow Creek Presbyterian Church of America, Metro, the Catholic Community of San Esteban, Life Community Church, New Covenant Church, among others, and important synagogues such as the Rosh Chodesh Society and the Israel temple. It is the hometown of great sports personalities such as professional soccer player Kawika Mitchell and major league baseball player AJ Cole and Olympic coach Ocky Clark. Also other personalities like the rapper Caskey.

It offers its inhabitants a therapeutic pool that can be used by anyone over 55 years of age at any time of the year, therapeutic classes are offered with registration possibilities every month at a reasonable price for the inhabitants of Winter-Spring. This pool is open to the public, including non-residents of the city. They can also make use of it, a person below the required age if they have physical problems that require therapies and rehabilitation. In Winter Spring there is a memorial monument for veterans of military service.

St. Cloud, located on the coast of the south side of Lake East Tohopekaliga, it is home to 47,809 inhabitants, (up to the year 2,016, according to the censuses conducted in the country) in an area of ​​9.2 square miles. It is known as the friendly city with the soldiers because it was in its beginnings a community for those veterans who fought in the Civil War to retire. Its east lake has a peculiar almost completely circular shape; it is what is called a "dish-pan".

Its inhabitants are distributed in 5,424 families, in a population density equal to 2,190.8 inhabitants per square mile, with an incidence of races equivalent to more than 90% white. It also showed a marked inequality in terms of income received between men and women with an average difference of just fewer than six thousand dollars. The average age of the inhabitants of the city was 36.8 years.

The sugarcane plantations were key in its economic development, mainly those of Hamilton Disston, who, in 1870, contributed an important sum of money to diminish the debt by the Civil War in exchange for lands, which he conditioned, draining the water to plant sugar cane. He also opened a railroad called Sugar Belt Railway for the free transfer and trade of his products, the business generated great income until he was hit by a harsh winter that ruined the crops. Throughout history, the city has tried to separate itself from its surrounding cities and tries not to be related to cities whose main attractions are amusement parks. It has several elementary, middle, parochial, charters and private schools, as well as two institutes.

Among the sites of interest that the city offers are: the St. Cloud heritage museum and the Reptile World Serpentarium, the latter is one of its great attractions, being home to more than 75 species of snakes and many other reptiles, it has a special program of milking for the venom of snakes that is done every day and can be appreciated by the public under safety regulations. It houses many species of crocodiles, lizards, turtles, and alligators, in these zoo informative talks are given to visitors about the species found there and it is about raising awareness about the importance of reptiles for ecosystems.

University Park, located in the coordinates 25 ° 44'43 "N 80 ° 21'58" W (25.745178, -80.366124) of the county of Miami - Dade, it shelters an average population near the 27 thousand inhabitants. It has an area of ​​4.1 square miles. With an estimated 6,501 families, distributed at a rate of about 2,227.9 inhabitants per square mile. Regarding its demographic information, it can be added that it has 89% of white population, with an average age corresponding to 39 years of age. It has a significant population index below the poverty line, equivalent to 13.3%.

One of the curiosities of this city is related to the language, most of the population has Spanish as its mother tongue, being spoken by more than 86% of the inhabitants, despite being in a country whose official language is English. Only 12.06% of the population said that English was their first language. It is the home of a large community of Cuban origin, which represents about 60% of the total population, of which 87% are part of the student population.

Its urban landscapes are full of green; it has a great vegetation and natural lakes. Its name is due to the main campus of the International University of Florida, built in 1965 on the Tamiami airport, in the beginning, it was a very sparsely populated area, a reality that would change consecutively in the following years. This locality is the headquarters of all the schools of the campus and also of their schools. In it are located administrative offices, sports courts, stadiums, and other facilities. There the president of the university resides.

There is also the Wertheim Performing Arts Center, a center dedicated to the performing arts, theater and music, the Riccardo Silva football stadium with capacity for 20 thousand people, which is also the local stadium of Miami FC and the Panthers of FIU, the art museum named Patricia and Phillip Frost that presents large collections of Haitian and American art, is also the headquarters of the National Hurricane Center where the phenomenon is studied in depth and record of all events is kept related. Postgraduate offer in areas related to the business school, its buildings dedicated to the study of molecular biology, medicine, and social sciences are noteworthy.

Kissimmee city is located in Osceola County. It is the home of approximately 59,682 inhabitants, a population that has been in constant expansion since 1971, after the construction of Disney World in its neighboring city, Orlando. The city has taken advantage of its proximity to the theme parks, specializing in the hotel industry in order to respond to the constant demand of visitors. The origin of his name is attributed to the modern orthography derived from a tribal word. In its beginnings, the city was no more than a small settlement on the shores of Lake Tohopekaliga, on its north side.

The investment by Disston after the Civil War, involved the economic growth of the city to make it an important passage of goods to and from the Gulf of Mexico. In the early twentieth century, there was a significant increase in the population of the city of Kissimmee, which resulted in an increase in livestock production that was consolidated as an important industry in the place. Equally or even greater relevance had the agricultural industry, the sowing of several crops, mainly citrus fruits were a fundamental part of its economic development. In 1940, the city's airport was built, which was key in the Second World War as a center of operations. It was an important point for retirees during the post-war and the number of inhabitants continued to expand with the arrival of the theme parks in its surroundings.